agola/internal/errors/stack.go
Simone Gotti d2b09d854f *: use new errors handling library
Implement a new error handling library based on pkg/errors. It provides
stack saving on wrapping and exports some function to add stack saving
also to external errors.
It also implements custom zerolog error formatting without adding too
much verbosity by just printing the chain error file:line without a full
stack trace of every error.

* Add a --detailed-errors options to print error with they full chain
* Wrap all error returns. Use errors.WithStack to wrap without adding a
  new messsage and error.Wrap[f] to add a message.
* Add golangci-lint wrapcheck to check that external packages errors are
  wrapped. This won't check that internal packages error are wrapped.
  But we want also to ensure this case so we'll have to find something
  else to check also these.
2022-02-28 12:49:13 +01:00

182 lines
4.3 KiB
Go

package errors
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"path"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
const (
defaultSkip = 3
)
// Frame represents a program counter inside a stack frame.
// For historical reasons if Frame is interpreted as a uintptr
// its value represents the program counter + 1.
type Frame uintptr
// pc returns the program counter for this frame;
// multiple frames may have the same PC value.
func (f Frame) pc() uintptr { return uintptr(f) - 1 }
// file returns the full path to the file that contains the
// function for this Frame's pc.
func (f Frame) file() string {
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(f.pc())
if fn == nil {
return "unknown"
}
file, _ := fn.FileLine(f.pc())
return file
}
// line returns the line number of source code of the
// function for this Frame's pc.
func (f Frame) line() int {
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(f.pc())
if fn == nil {
return 0
}
_, line := fn.FileLine(f.pc())
return line
}
// name returns the name of this function, if known.
func (f Frame) name() string {
fn := runtime.FuncForPC(f.pc())
if fn == nil {
return "unknown"
}
return fn.Name()
}
// Format formats the frame according to the fmt.Formatter interface.
//
// %s source file
// %d source line
// %n function name
// %v equivalent to %s:%d
//
// Format accepts flags that alter the printing of some verbs, as follows:
//
// %+s function name and path of source file relative to the compile time
// GOPATH separated by \n\t (<funcname>\n\t<path>)
// %+v equivalent to %+s:%d
func (f Frame) Format(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
switch verb {
case 's':
switch {
case s.Flag('+'):
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, f.name())
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, "\n\t")
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, f.file())
default:
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, path.Base(f.file()))
}
case 'd':
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, strconv.Itoa(f.line()))
case 'n':
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, funcname(f.name()))
case 'v':
f.Format(s, 's')
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, ":")
f.Format(s, 'd')
}
}
// MarshalText formats a stacktrace Frame as a text string. The output is the
// same as that of fmt.Sprintf("%+v", f), but without newlines or tabs.
func (f Frame) MarshalText() ([]byte, error) {
name := f.name()
if name == "unknown" {
return []byte(name), nil
}
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s %s:%d", name, f.file(), f.line())), nil
}
// StackTrace is stack of Frames from innermost (newest) to outermost (oldest).
type StackTrace []Frame
// Format formats the stack of Frames according to the fmt.Formatter interface.
//
// %s lists source files for each Frame in the stack
// %v lists the source file and line number for each Frame in the stack
//
// Format accepts flags that alter the printing of some verbs, as follows:
//
// %+v Prints filename, function, and line number for each Frame in the stack.
func (st StackTrace) Format(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
switch verb {
case 'v':
switch {
case s.Flag('+'):
for _, f := range st {
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, "\n")
f.Format(s, verb)
}
case s.Flag('#'):
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%#v", []Frame(st))
default:
st.formatSlice(s, verb)
}
case 's':
st.formatSlice(s, verb)
}
}
// formatSlice will format this StackTrace into the given buffer as a slice of
// Frame, only valid when called with '%s' or '%v'.
func (st StackTrace) formatSlice(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, "[")
for i, f := range st {
if i > 0 {
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, " ")
}
f.Format(s, verb)
}
_, _ = io.WriteString(s, "]")
}
// Stack represents a Stack of program counters.
type Stack []uintptr
func (s *Stack) Format(st fmt.State, verb rune) {
switch verb {
case 'v':
switch {
case st.Flag('+'):
for _, pc := range *s {
f := Frame(pc)
fmt.Fprintf(st, "\n%+v", f)
}
}
}
}
func (s *Stack) StackTrace() StackTrace {
f := make([]Frame, len(*s))
for i := 0; i < len(f); i++ {
f[i] = Frame((*s)[i])
}
return f
}
func Callers(additionalSkip int) *Stack {
const depth = 32
var pcs [depth]uintptr
n := runtime.Callers(defaultSkip+additionalSkip, pcs[:])
var st Stack = pcs[0:n]
return &st
}
// funcname removes the path prefix component of a function's name reported by func.Name().
func funcname(name string) string {
i := strings.LastIndex(name, "/")
name = name[i+1:]
i = strings.Index(name, ".")
return name[i+1:]
}