gosora/common/user.go

/*
*
*	Gosora User File
*	Copyright Azareal 2017 - 2020
*
 */
package common

import (
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/Azareal/Gosora/query_gen"
	"github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)

// TODO: Replace any literals with this
var BanGroup = 4

// TODO: Use something else as the guest avatar, maybe a question mark of some sort?
// GuestUser is an instance of user which holds guest data to avoid having to initialise a guest every time
var GuestUser = User{ID: 0, Name: "Guest", Link: "#", Group: 6, Perms: GuestPerms} // BuildAvatar is done in site.go to make sure it's done after init
var ErrNoTempGroup = errors.New("We couldn't find a temporary group for this user")

type User struct {
	ID           int
	Link         string
	Name         string
	Email        string
	Group        int
	Active       bool
	IsMod        bool
	IsSuperMod   bool
	IsAdmin      bool
	IsSuperAdmin bool
	IsBanned     bool
	Perms        Perms
	PluginPerms  map[string]bool
	Session      string
	//AuthToken    string
	Loggedin    bool
	RawAvatar   string
	Avatar      string
	MicroAvatar string
	Message     string
	URLPrefix   string // Move this to another table? Create a user lite?
	URLName     string
	Tag         string
	Level       int
	Score       int
	Liked       int
	LastIP      string // ! This part of the UserCache data might fall out of date
	LastAgent   string // ! Temporary hack, don't use
	TempGroup   int
}

func (u *User) WebSockets() *WsJSONUser {
	groupID := u.Group
	if u.TempGroup != 0 {
		groupID = u.TempGroup
	}
	// TODO: Do we want to leak the user's permissions? Users will probably be able to see their status from the group tags, but still
	return &WsJSONUser{u.ID, u.Link, u.Name, groupID, u.IsMod, u.Avatar, u.MicroAvatar, u.Level, u.Score, u.Liked}
}

// Use struct tags to avoid having to define this? It really depends on the circumstances, sometimes we want the whole thing, sometimes... not.
type WsJSONUser struct {
	ID          int
	Link        string
	Name        string
	Group       int // Be sure to mask with TempGroup
	IsMod       bool
	Avatar      string
	MicroAvatar string
	Level       int
	Score       int
	Liked       int
}

func (u *User) Me() *MeUser {
	groupID := u.Group
	if u.TempGroup != 0 {
		groupID = u.TempGroup
	}
	return &MeUser{u.ID, u.Link, u.Name, groupID, u.Active, u.IsMod, u.IsSuperMod, u.IsAdmin, u.IsBanned, u.Session, u.Avatar, u.MicroAvatar, u.Tag, u.Level, u.Score, u.Liked}
}

// For when users need to see their own data, I've omitted some redundancies and less useful items, so we don't wind up sending them on every request
type MeUser struct {
	ID         int
	Link       string
	Name       string
	Group      int
	Active     bool
	IsMod      bool
	IsSuperMod bool
	IsAdmin    bool
	IsBanned   bool

	// TODO: Implement these as copies (might already be the case for Perms, but we'll want to look at it's definition anyway)
	//Perms       Perms
	//PluginPerms map[string]bool

	S     string // Session
	Avatar      string
	MicroAvatar string
	Tag         string
	Level       int
	Score       int
	Liked       int
}

type UserStmts struct {
	activate        *sql.Stmt
	changeGroup     *sql.Stmt
	delete          *sql.Stmt
	setAvatar       *sql.Stmt
	setUsername     *sql.Stmt
	incrementTopics *sql.Stmt
	updateLevel     *sql.Stmt
	update          *sql.Stmt

	// TODO: Split these into a sub-struct
	incrementScore     *sql.Stmt
	incrementPosts     *sql.Stmt
	incrementBigposts  *sql.Stmt
	incrementMegaposts *sql.Stmt
	incrementLiked     *sql.Stmt

	decrementLiked *sql.Stmt
	updateLastIP   *sql.Stmt

	setPassword *sql.Stmt

	scheduleAvatarResize *sql.Stmt
}

var userStmts UserStmts

func init() {
	DbInits.Add(func(acc *qgen.Accumulator) error {
		var w = "uid = ?"
		userStmts = UserStmts{
			activate:        acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "active = 1", w),
			changeGroup:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "group = ?", w), // TODO: Implement user_count for users_groups here
			delete:          acc.SimpleDelete("users", w),
			setAvatar:       acc.Update("users").Set("avatar = ?").Where(w).Prepare(),
			setUsername:     acc.Update("users").Set("name = ?").Where(w).Prepare(),
			incrementTopics: acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "topics =  topics + ?", w),
			updateLevel:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "level = ?", w),
			update:          acc.Update("users").Set("name = ?, email = ?, group = ?").Where(w).Prepare(), // TODO: Implement user_count for users_groups on things which use this

			incrementScore:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "score = score + ?", w),
			incrementPosts:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "posts = posts + ?", w),
			incrementBigposts:  acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "posts = posts + ?, bigposts = bigposts + ?", w),
			incrementMegaposts: acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "posts = posts + ?, bigposts = bigposts + ?, megaposts = megaposts + ?", w),
			incrementLiked:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "liked = liked + ?, lastLiked = UTC_TIMESTAMP()", w),
			decrementLiked:     acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "liked = liked - ?", w),
			//recalcLastLiked: acc...
			updateLastIP: acc.SimpleUpdate("users", "last_ip = ?", w),

			setPassword: acc.Update("users").Set("password = ?, salt = ?").Where(w).Prepare(),

			scheduleAvatarResize: acc.Insert("users_avatar_queue").Columns("uid").Fields("?").Prepare(),
		}
		return acc.FirstError()
	})
}

func (u *User) Init() {
	u.Avatar, u.MicroAvatar = BuildAvatar(u.ID, u.RawAvatar)
	u.Link = BuildProfileURL(NameToSlug(u.Name), u.ID)
	u.Tag = Groups.DirtyGet(u.Group).Tag
	u.InitPerms()
}

// TODO: Refactor this idiom into something shorter, maybe with a NullUserCache when one isn't set?
func (u *User) CacheRemove() {
	ucache := Users.GetCache()
	if ucache != nil {
		ucache.Remove(u.ID)
	}
	TopicListThaw.Thaw()
}

func (u *User) Ban(duration time.Duration, issuedBy int) error {
	return u.ScheduleGroupUpdate(BanGroup, issuedBy, duration)
}

func (u *User) Unban() error {
	return u.RevertGroupUpdate()
}

func (u *User) deleteScheduleGroupTx(tx *sql.Tx) error {
	deleteScheduleGroupStmt, err := qgen.Builder.SimpleDeleteTx(tx, "users_groups_scheduler", "uid = ?")
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = deleteScheduleGroupStmt.Exec(u.ID)
	return err
}

func (u *User) setTempGroupTx(tx *sql.Tx, tempGroup int) error {
	setTempGroupStmt, err := qgen.Builder.SimpleUpdateTx(tx, "users", "temp_group = ?", "uid = ?")
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = setTempGroupStmt.Exec(tempGroup, u.ID)
	return err
}

// Make this more stateless?
func (u *User) ScheduleGroupUpdate(gid int, issuedBy int, duration time.Duration) error {
	var temp bool
	if duration.Nanoseconds() != 0 {
		temp = true
	}
	revertAt := time.Now().Add(duration)

	tx, err := qgen.Builder.Begin()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer tx.Rollback()

	err = u.deleteScheduleGroupTx(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	createScheduleGroupTx, err := qgen.Builder.SimpleInsertTx(tx, "users_groups_scheduler", "uid,set_group,issued_by,issued_at,revert_at,temporary", "?,?,?,UTC_TIMESTAMP(),?,?")
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = createScheduleGroupTx.Exec(u.ID, gid, issuedBy, revertAt, temp)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = u.setTempGroupTx(tx, gid)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	err = tx.Commit()

	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

func (u *User) RevertGroupUpdate() error {
	tx, err := qgen.Builder.Begin()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer tx.Rollback()

	err = u.deleteScheduleGroupTx(tx)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = u.setTempGroupTx(tx, 0)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	err = tx.Commit()

	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

// TODO: Use a transaction here
// ? - Add a Deactivate method? Not really needed, if someone's been bad you could do a ban, I guess it might be useful, if someone says that email x isn't actually owned by the user in question?
func (u *User) Activate() (err error) {
	_, err = userStmts.activate.Exec(u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = userStmts.changeGroup.Exec(Config.DefaultGroup, u.ID)
	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

// TODO: Write tests for this
// TODO: Delete this user's content too?
// TODO: Expose this to the admin?
func (u *User) Delete() error {
	_, err := userStmts.delete.Exec(u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	u.CacheRemove()
	return nil
}

func (u *User) bindStmt(stmt *sql.Stmt, params ...interface{}) (err error) {
	params = append(params, u.ID)
	_, err = stmt.Exec(params...)
	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

func (u *User) ChangeName(name string) (err error) {
	return u.bindStmt(userStmts.setUsername, name)
}

func (u *User) ChangeAvatar(avatar string) (err error) {
	return u.bindStmt(userStmts.setAvatar, avatar)
}

// TODO: Abstract this with an interface so we can scale this with an actual dedicated queue in a real cluster
func (u *User) ScheduleAvatarResize() (err error) {
	_, err = userStmts.scheduleAvatarResize.Exec(u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		// TODO: Do a more generic check so that we're not as tied to MySQL
		me, ok := err.(*mysql.MySQLError)
		if !ok {
			return err
		}
		// If it's just telling us that the item already exists in the database, then we can ignore it, as it doesn't matter if it's this call or another which schedules the item in the queue
		if me.Number != 1062 {
			return err
		}
	}
	return nil
}

func (u *User) ChangeGroup(group int) (err error) {
	return u.bindStmt(userStmts.changeGroup, group)
}

// ! Only updates the database not the *User for safety reasons
func (u *User) UpdateIP(host string) error {
	_, err := userStmts.updateLastIP.Exec(host, u.ID)
	ucache := Users.GetCache()
	if ucache != nil {
		ucache.Remove(u.ID)
	}
	return err
}

func (u *User) Update(newname string, newemail string, newgroup int) (err error) {
	return u.bindStmt(userStmts.update, newname, newemail, newgroup)
}

func (u *User) IncreasePostStats(wcount int, topic bool) (err error) {
	var mod int
	baseScore := 1
	if topic {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementTopics.Exec(1, u.ID)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		baseScore = 2
	}

	settings := SettingBox.Load().(SettingMap)
	if wcount >= settings["megapost_min_words"].(int) {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementMegaposts.Exec(1, 1, 1, u.ID)
		mod = 4
	} else if wcount >= settings["bigpost_min_words"].(int) {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementBigposts.Exec(1, 1, u.ID)
		mod = 1
	} else {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementPosts.Exec(1, u.ID)
	}
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	_, err = userStmts.incrementScore.Exec(baseScore+mod, u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	//log.Print(u.Score + baseScore + mod)
	// TODO: Use a transaction to prevent level desyncs?
	level := GetLevel(u.Score+baseScore+mod)
	//log.Print(level)
	_, err = userStmts.updateLevel.Exec(level, u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	err = GroupPromotions.PromoteIfEligible(u,level)
	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

func (u *User) DecreasePostStats(wcount int, topic bool) (err error) {
	var mod int
	baseScore := -1
	if topic {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementTopics.Exec(-1, u.ID)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		baseScore = -2
	}

	settings := SettingBox.Load().(SettingMap)
	if wcount >= settings["megapost_min_words"].(int) {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementMegaposts.Exec(-1, -1, -1, u.ID)
		mod = 4
	} else if wcount >= settings["bigpost_min_words"].(int) {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementBigposts.Exec(-1, -1, u.ID)
		mod = 1
	} else {
		_, err = userStmts.incrementPosts.Exec(-1, u.ID)
	}
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	_, err = userStmts.incrementScore.Exec(baseScore-mod, u.ID)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	// TODO: Use a transaction to prevent level desyncs?
	_, err = userStmts.updateLevel.Exec(GetLevel(u.Score-baseScore-mod), u.ID)
	u.CacheRemove()
	return err
}

// Copy gives you a non-pointer concurrency safe copy of the user
func (u *User) Copy() User {
	return *u
}

// TODO: Write unit tests for this
func (u *User) InitPerms() {
	if u.TempGroup != 0 {
		u.Group = u.TempGroup
	}

	group := Groups.DirtyGet(u.Group)
	if u.IsSuperAdmin {
		u.Perms = AllPerms
		u.PluginPerms = AllPluginPerms
	} else {
		u.Perms = group.Perms
		u.PluginPerms = group.PluginPerms
	}
	/*if len(group.CanSee) == 0 {
		panic("should not be zero")
	}*/

	u.IsAdmin = u.IsSuperAdmin || group.IsAdmin
	u.IsSuperMod = u.IsAdmin || group.IsMod
	u.IsMod = u.IsSuperMod
	u.IsBanned = group.IsBanned
	if u.IsBanned && u.IsSuperMod {
		u.IsBanned = false
	}
}

var guestAvatar GuestAvatar

type GuestAvatar struct {
	Normal string
	Micro  string
}

func buildNoavatar(uid int, width int) string {
	if !Config.DisableNoavatarRange {
		// TODO: Find a faster algorithm
		if uid > 50000 {
			uid -= 50000
		}
		if uid > 5000 {
			uid -= 5000
		}
		if uid > 500 {
			uid -= 500
		}
		for uid > 50 {
			uid -= 50
		}
	}
	if !Config.DisableDefaultNoavatar && uid < 5 {
		return "/s/n"+strconv.Itoa(uid)+"-"+strconv.Itoa(width)+".png?i=0"
	}
	return strings.Replace(strings.Replace(Config.Noavatar, "{id}", strconv.Itoa(uid), 1), "{width}", strconv.Itoa(width), 1)
}

// ? Make this part of *User?
// TODO: Write tests for this
func BuildAvatar(uid int, avatar string) (normalAvatar string, microAvatar string) {
	if avatar == "" {
		if uid == 0 {
			return guestAvatar.Normal, guestAvatar.Micro
		}
		return buildNoavatar(uid, 200), buildNoavatar(uid, 48)
	}
	if avatar[0] == '.' {
		if avatar[1] == '.' {
			normalAvatar = "/uploads/avatar_" + strconv.Itoa(uid) + "_tmp" + avatar[1:]
			return normalAvatar, normalAvatar
		}
		normalAvatar = "/uploads/avatar_" + strconv.Itoa(uid) + avatar
		return normalAvatar, normalAvatar
	}
	return avatar, avatar
}

// TODO: Move this to *User
func SetPassword(uid int, password string) error {
	hashedPassword, salt, err := GeneratePassword(password)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	_, err = userStmts.setPassword.Exec(hashedPassword, salt, uid)
	return err
}

// TODO: Write units tests for this
func wordsToScore(wcount int, topic bool) (score int) {
	if topic {
		score = 2
	} else {
		score = 1
	}

	settings := SettingBox.Load().(SettingMap)
	if wcount >= settings["megapost_min_words"].(int) {
		score += 4
	} else if wcount >= settings["bigpost_min_words"].(int) {
		score++
	}
	return score
}

// For use in tests and to help generate dummy users for forums which don't have last posters
func BlankUser() *User {
	return new(User)
}

// TODO: Write unit tests for this
func BuildProfileURL(slug string, uid int) string {
	if slug == "" || !Config.BuildSlugs {
		return "/user/" + strconv.Itoa(uid)
	}
	return "/user/" + slug + "." + strconv.Itoa(uid)
}