code-server-2/docs/npm.md

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# npm Install Requirements
- [Node.js version](#nodejs-version)
- [Ubuntu, Debian](#ubuntu-debian)
- [Fedora, CentOS, RHEL](#fedora-centos-rhel)
- [Alpine](#alpine)
- [macOS](#macos)
- [FreeBSD](#freebsd)
- [Windows](#windows)
- [Installing](#installing)
- [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
- [Issues with Node.js after version upgrades](#issues-with-nodejs-after-version-upgrades)
- [Debugging install issues with npm](#debugging-install-issues-with-npm)
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If you're installing code-server via `npm`, you'll need to install additional
dependencies required to build the native modules used by VS Code. This article
includes installing instructions based on your operating system.
## Node.js version
We use the same major version of Node.js shipped with VSCode's Electron,
which is currently `14.x`. VS Code also [lists Node.js
requirements](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/wiki/How-to-Contribute#prerequisites).
Using other versions of Node.js [may lead to unexpected
behavior](https://github.com/cdr/code-server/issues/1633).
## Ubuntu, Debian
```bash
sudo apt-get install -y \
build-essential \
pkg-config \
python3
npm config set python python3
```
Proceed to [installing](#installing)
## Fedora, CentOS, RHEL
```bash
sudo yum groupinstall -y 'Development Tools'
sudo yum config-manager --set-enabled PowerTools # unnecessary on CentOS 7
sudo yum install -y python2
npm config set python python2
```
Proceed to [installing](#installing)
## Alpine
```bash
apk add alpine-sdk bash libstdc++ libc6-compat
npm config set python python3
```
Proceed to [installing](#installing)
## macOS
```bash
xcode-select --install
```
Proceed to [installing](#installing)
## FreeBSD
```sh
pkg install -y git python npm-node14 yarn-node14 pkgconf
pkg install -y libinotify
```
Proceed to [installing](#installing)
## Windows
Installing code-server requires all of the [prerequisites for VS Code development](https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode/wiki/How-to-Contribute#prerequisites). When installing the C++ compiler tool chain, we recommend using "Option 2: Visual Studio 2019" for best results.
Next, install code-server with:
```bash
yarn global add code-server
# Or: npm install -g code-server
code-server
# Now visit http://127.0.0.1:8080. Your password is in ~/.config/code-server/config.yaml
```
A `postinstall.sh` script will attempt to run. Select your terminal (e.g., Git bash) as the default application for `.sh` files. If an additional dialog does not appear, run the install command again.
If the `code-server` command is not found, you'll need to [add a directory to your PATH](https://www.architectryan.com/2018/03/17/add-to-the-path-on-windows-10/). To find the directory, use the following command:
```shell
yarn global bin
# Or: npm config get prefix
```
For help and additional troubleshooting, see [#1397](https://github.com/cdr/code-server/issues/1397).
## Installing
After adding the dependencies for your OS, install the code-server package globally:
```bash
yarn global add code-server
# Or: npm install -g code-server
code-server
# Now visit http://127.0.0.1:8080. Your password is in ~/.config/code-server/config.yaml
```
## Troubleshooting
If you need further assistance, post on our [GitHub Discussions
page](https://github.com/cdr/code-server/discussions).
### Issues with Node.js after version upgrades
Occasionally, you may run into issues with Node.js.
If you install code-server using `yarn` or `npm`, and you upgrade your Node.js
version, you may need to reinstall code-server to recompile native modules.
Sometimes, you can get around this by navigating into code-server's `lib/vscode`
directory and running `npm rebuild` to recompile the modules.
A step-by-step example of how you might do this is:
1. Install code-server: `brew install code-server`
2. Navigate into the directory: `cd /usr/local/Cellar/code-server/<version>/libexec/lib/vscode/`
3. Recompile the native modules: `npm rebuild`
4. Restart code-server
### Debugging install issues with npm
`yarn` suppresses logs when running `yarn global add`, so to debug installation issues, install with `npm` instead:
```shell
# Uninstall
npm uninstall -g --unsafe-perm code-server > /dev/null 2>&1
# Install with logging
npm install --loglevel verbose -g --unsafe-perm code-server
```